PEACOCK SURVEY
Project Overview
Seasonal surveying of peacock (Indian peafowl) populations in the Wasgamuwa National Park
Summary
This field-based survey focusses on monitoring the population of Indian peafowl (Pavo cristatus) within Wasgamuwa National Park. Data was collected during both wet and dry seasons to determine population differences, classify individuals by sex, and understand the seasonal distribution of peafowl within the park.
Objectives
- To count and estimate the population size of peacocks within Wasgamuwa National Park.
- To compare Peacock population levels between the wet and dry seasons.
- To classify individuals by sex (male/female) and age class (adult/juvenile).
- To document whether individuals were found alone or in groups.
Stakeholders & Collaborators:
- SLWCS Staff
- SLWCS Volunteers
- SLWCS staff
- SLWCS Volunteers
Outcomes and Results
The study on peafowls in Wasgamuwa revealed higher numbers during the wet season, with individuals seen mostly in small groups, while dry season sightings were fewer and more scattered. Most observed birds were males.
The findings suggest seasonal variations in visibility and activity, highlighting the wet season as a key period for peafowl presence in accessible areas. This study provides baseline data valuable for future population monitoring.
Next steps include annual seasonal surveys, expanding efforts to buffer zones, and comparing in-park and out-of-park populations to better understand distribution trends
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